29 Numerics library [numerics]

29.7 Numeric arrays [numarray]

29.7.2 Class template valarray [template.valarray]

29.7.2.8 valarray member functions [valarray.members]

void swap(valarray& v) noexcept;

Effects: *this obtains the value of v.

v obtains the value of *this.

Complexity: Constant.

size_t size() const;

Returns: The number of elements in the array.

Complexity: Constant time.

T sum() const;

Requires: size() > 0.

This function may only be instantiated for a type T to which operator+= can be applied.

Returns: The sum of all the elements of the array.

If the array has length 1, returns the value of element 0.

Otherwise, the returned value is calculated by applying operator+= to a copy of an element of the array and all other elements of the array in an unspecified order.

T min() const;

Requires: size() > 0

Returns: The minimum value contained in *this.

For an array of length 1, the value of element 0 is returned.

For all other array lengths, the determination is made using operator<.

T max() const;

Requires: size() > 0.

Returns: The maximum value contained in *this.

For an array of length 1, the value of element 0 is returned.

For all other array lengths, the determination is made using operator<.

valarray shift(int n) const;

Returns: A valarray of length size(), each of whose elements I is (*this)[I + n] if I + n is non-negative and less than size(), otherwise T().

[ Note

If element zero is taken as the leftmost element, a positive value of n shifts the elements left n places, with zero fill.

— end note

]

[ Example

If the argument has the value -2, the first two elements of the result will be value-initialized ([dcl.init]); the third element of the result will be assigned the value of the first element of the argument; etc.

— end example

]

valarray cshift(int n) const;

Returns: A valarray of length size() that is a circular shift of *this.

If element zero is taken as the leftmost element, a non-negative value of n shifts the elements circularly left n places and a negative value of n shifts the elements circularly right places.

valarray apply(T func(T)) const;
valarray apply(T func(const T&)) const;

Returns: A valarray whose length is size().

Each element of the returned array is assigned the value returned by applying the argument function to the corresponding element of *this.

void resize(size_t sz, T c = T());

Effects: Changes the length of the *this array to sz and then assigns to each element the value of the second argument.

Resizing invalidates all pointers and references to elements in the array.